First-year pre-university college (1st PUC) English grammar subject-verb agreement is an essential topic for students to learn, as it helps to establish proper communication and understanding in written and spoken English. In this context, this article provides an overview of 1st PUC English grammar subject-verb agreement, its importance, and examples for better understanding.

Subject-verb agreement is a grammatical rule that states that the verb must agree with the subject in number and person. In other words, if the subject is singular, the verb must also be singular, and vice versa. For example, “She sings” and “They sing” are correct and follow the subject-verb agreement rule.

Importance of Subject-Verb Agreement

Subject-verb agreement plays a crucial role in effective communication and is necessary for proper English writing and speaking skills. A lack of subject-verb agreement can lead to confusion, misunderstandings, and grammatical errors, which can affect the clarity and impact of the writing or speech.

Examples of Subject-Verb Agreement

Here are some examples of subject-verb agreement to gain a better understanding:

1. Singular subject and verb

– The dog barks loudly.

– The student studies hard.

– The car drives smoothly.

2. Plural subject and verb

– The dogs bark loudly.

– The students study hard.

– The cars drive smoothly.

3. Compound subjects and singular verb

When two singular subjects are joined by “and”, the combined subject is plural, and the verb must also be plural.

– Tom and Jerry study English grammar.

– The cat and the dog play together.

– The apple and the banana taste good.

4. Compound subjects and plural verb

When two singular subjects are joined by “or” or “nor”, the verb agrees with the subject closest to it.

– Neither Tom nor Jerry likes pizza.

– Either the cat or the dog chases the mouse.

– Neither the apple nor the banana tastes bad.

Conclusion

In conclusion, subject-verb agreement is essential in 1st PUC English grammar to communicate effectively in writing and speech. By understanding the subject-verb agreement rules, students can avoid grammatical errors, improve their English language proficiency, and enhance their overall academic performance. Therefore, students must study and practice subject-verb agreement to produce effective and accurate writing and speech.